"κράδη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κράδη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /krá.dɛː/, /ˈkra.ði/, /ˈkra.ði/, /krá.dɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkra.de̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkra.ði/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkra.ði/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkra.ði/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown. It is uncertain whether this word is the origin of κραδάω (kradáō, “to swing, brandish”) or if it is the opposite. Traditionally connected to Latin cardō (“hinge, pivot”), but this remains hypothetical. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown, {{cog|la|cardō||hinge, pivot}} Latin cardō (“hinge, pivot”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κρᾰ́δη|κρᾰ́δης|f|first}} κρᾰ́δη • (krádē) f (genitive κρᾰ́δης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κρᾰ́δη|ης}} Forms: κρᾰ́δη [canonical], krádē [romanization], κρᾰ́δης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κρᾰ́δη [nominative, singular], τὼ κρᾰ́δᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ κρᾰ́δαι [nominative, plural], τῆς κρᾰ́δης [genitive, singular], τοῖν κρᾰ́δαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κρᾰδῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κρᾰ́δῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν κρᾰ́δαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κρᾰ́δαις [dative, plural], τὴν κρᾰ́δην [accusative, singular], τὼ κρᾰ́δᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κρᾰ́δᾱς [accusative, plural], κρᾰ́δη [singular, vocative], κρᾰ́δᾱ [dual, vocative], κρᾰ́δαι [plural, vocative]
  1. (botany) quivering spray at the end of a branch, especially of fig trees Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-κράδη-grc-noun-zDBfUswF Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. (in general) branch, fig-branch Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-κράδη-grc-noun-OFauQo5P
  3. fig tree Categories (lifeform): Mulberry family plants Synonyms: σῡκέᾱ
    Sense id: en-κράδη-grc-noun-32tS04v0 Disambiguation of Mulberry family plants: 25 5 46 17 7 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 25 3 54 7 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 21 8 32 22 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 2 59 3 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 2 62 2 11
  4. diseased formation of small shoots in trees
    Sense id: en-κράδη-grc-noun-2R3hlF0D
  5. scenic contrivance for exhibiting actors in comedy, sort of crane Synonyms: μηχᾰνή
    Sense id: en-κράδη-grc-noun-rdIyI6KJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: κρᾰδηφορῐ́ᾱ (kradēphoríā), κρᾰδῐαῖος (kradiaîos), κρᾰδῐ́ᾰς (kradías), κρᾰδοπώλης (kradopṓlēs), κρᾰδοφᾰ́γος (kradophágos)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kradēphoríā",
      "word": "κρᾰδηφορῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kradiaîos",
      "word": "κρᾰδῐαῖος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kradías",
      "word": "κρᾰδῐ́ᾰς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kradopṓlēs",
      "word": "κρᾰδοπώλης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kradophágos",
      "word": "κρᾰδοφᾰ́γος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cardō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hinge, pivot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cardō (“hinge, pivot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. It is uncertain whether this word is the origin of κραδάω (kradáō, “to swing, brandish”) or if it is the opposite. Traditionally connected to Latin cardō (“hinge, pivot”), but this remains hypothetical.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́δη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krádē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́δης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κρᾰ́δη",
      "roman": "hē krádē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρᾰ́δᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ krádā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κρᾰ́δαι",
      "roman": "hai krádai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κρᾰ́δης",
      "roman": "tês krádēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρᾰ́δαιν",
      "roman": "toîn krádain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κρᾰδῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kradôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κρᾰ́δῃ",
      "roman": "têi krádēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρᾰ́δαιν",
      "roman": "toîn krádain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κρᾰ́δαις",
      "roman": "taîs krádais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κρᾰ́δην",
      "roman": "tḕn krádēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρᾰ́δᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ krádā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κρᾰ́δᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s krádās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́δη",
      "roman": "krádē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́δᾱ",
      "roman": "krádā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́δαι",
      "roman": "krádai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρᾰ́δη",
        "2": "κρᾰ́δης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κρᾰ́δη • (krádē) f (genitive κρᾰ́δης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρᾰ́δη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quivering spray at the end of a branch, especially of fig trees"
      ],
      "id": "en-κράδη-grc-noun-zDBfUswF",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "quiver",
          "quiver"
        ],
        [
          "spray",
          "spray"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "fig tree",
          "fig tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) quivering spray at the end of a branch, especially of fig trees"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "branch, fig-branch"
      ],
      "id": "en-κράδη-grc-noun-OFauQo5P",
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "fig",
          "fig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) branch, fig-branch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 3 54 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 8 32 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 59 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 62 2 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 5 46 17 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mulberry family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Mulberry family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fig tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-κράδη-grc-noun-32tS04v0",
      "links": [
        [
          "fig tree",
          "fig tree"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σῡκέᾱ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "diseased formation of small shoots in trees"
      ],
      "id": "en-κράδη-grc-noun-2R3hlF0D",
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "formation",
          "formation"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scenic contrivance for exhibiting actors in comedy, sort of crane"
      ],
      "id": "en-κράδη-grc-noun-rdIyI6KJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "scenic",
          "scenic"
        ],
        [
          "contrivance",
          "contrivance"
        ],
        [
          "exhibit",
          "exhibit"
        ],
        [
          "actor",
          "actor"
        ],
        [
          "comedy",
          "comedy"
        ],
        [
          "crane",
          "crane"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "μηχᾰνή"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krá.dɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ði/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ði/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krá.dɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.de̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ði/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ði/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ði/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κράδη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Mulberry family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kradēphoríā",
      "word": "κρᾰδηφορῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kradiaîos",
      "word": "κρᾰδῐαῖος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kradías",
      "word": "κρᾰδῐ́ᾰς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kradopṓlēs",
      "word": "κρᾰδοπώλης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kradophágos",
      "word": "κρᾰδοφᾰ́γος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cardō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hinge, pivot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cardō (“hinge, pivot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. It is uncertain whether this word is the origin of κραδάω (kradáō, “to swing, brandish”) or if it is the opposite. Traditionally connected to Latin cardō (“hinge, pivot”), but this remains hypothetical.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́δη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krádē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́δης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κρᾰ́δη",
      "roman": "hē krádē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρᾰ́δᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ krádā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κρᾰ́δαι",
      "roman": "hai krádai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κρᾰ́δης",
      "roman": "tês krádēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρᾰ́δαιν",
      "roman": "toîn krádain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κρᾰδῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kradôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κρᾰ́δῃ",
      "roman": "têi krádēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κρᾰ́δαιν",
      "roman": "toîn krádain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κρᾰ́δαις",
      "roman": "taîs krádais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κρᾰ́δην",
      "roman": "tḕn krádēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κρᾰ́δᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ krádā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κρᾰ́δᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s krádās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́δη",
      "roman": "krádē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́δᾱ",
      "roman": "krádā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κρᾰ́δαι",
      "roman": "krádai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρᾰ́δη",
        "2": "κρᾰ́δης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κρᾰ́δη • (krádē) f (genitive κρᾰ́δης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κρᾰ́δη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quivering spray at the end of a branch, especially of fig trees"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "quiver",
          "quiver"
        ],
        [
          "spray",
          "spray"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "fig tree",
          "fig tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) quivering spray at the end of a branch, especially of fig trees"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "branch, fig-branch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "fig",
          "fig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) branch, fig-branch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fig tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fig tree",
          "fig tree"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σῡκέᾱ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "diseased formation of small shoots in trees"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "formation",
          "formation"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scenic contrivance for exhibiting actors in comedy, sort of crane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scenic",
          "scenic"
        ],
        [
          "contrivance",
          "contrivance"
        ],
        [
          "exhibit",
          "exhibit"
        ],
        [
          "actor",
          "actor"
        ],
        [
          "comedy",
          "comedy"
        ],
        [
          "crane",
          "crane"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "μηχᾰνή"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krá.dɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ði/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ði/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krá.dɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.de̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ði/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ði/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.ði/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κράδη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κράδη meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.